مطالب توسط عرفان عظیمی نیا

(A-Z)Basketball Terminology in English.Part 18

Basketball Terminology

شما به عنوان یک مربی بسکتبال؛ «اصطلاحات بسکتبال» را می‌دانید. ما قصد داریم از A تا Z فقط با هم مرور کنیم.

اصطلاحات بسکتبال

قسمت هجدهم

 

Man-to-man offence: A team offence used against man-to-man defence. 

Midcourt line: See half-court line. 

Middle on ball (screen): a screen on the ball set in the middle of the court above the free throw line 

Mirror the ball: To follow the movement of the ball with your hands when closely guarding a player who is 

pivoting. 

Motion Offence: A method of attacking play with no predetermined order of movement of players or the ball. 

The attack is based upon constant ball movement and player movement. Players look to use basic individual 

and team plays to take advantage of defensive errors. Some direction may be given to player movements by 

the Coach, for example every time a pass is made the passer looks to cut to the basket or set a screen away 

from the ball as determined by the action of his defender. 

Moving pick: A violation that happens when a screener leans or moves while setting a screen.

Non-shooting foul: A foul committed against a player who is not in the act of shooting. 

OFF-BALL screen: See Screens 

Offensive rebound: A rebound at the basket a team is attacking. 

Offensive transition: When the team on defence suddenly gives up possession of the ball and has to convert 

from defence to offence. 

منبع

Kavoshbasketball@

(A-Z)Basketball Terminology in English.Part 17

Basketball Terminology

شما به عنوان یک مربی بسکتبال؛ «اصطلاحات بسکتبال» را می‌دانید. ما قصد داریم از A تا Z فقط با هم مرور کنیم.

اصطلاحات بسکتبال

قسمت هفدهم

 

Leading for the Ball: The movement of a receiver, when getting away from a defender to receive the ball, in an 

appropriate attacking position on the court. 

Line of sight (shooting): The line for the shooters vision from the players shooting stance to the ring 

Load position – the spot above their eye line where a player moves the ball prior to releasing it for a shot.

Lob pass: A pass that is passed in an arc in the air over a defender 

Long close outs: Closing out to an offence player from a relatively longer way away. (The player normally has 

time to set for the perimeter shot 

Loose-ball foul: A foul committed when neither team has possession of the ball. 

Low post: The area on one side of the basket around the block. 

Man ahead: A principle of advancing the ball to a team mate in an advanced position on court. 

Man offence: See man-to-man offence. 

Man-to-man defence: A team defence in which each defender guards a specific player or man.

منبع

Kavoshbasketball@

(A-Z)Basketball Terminology in English.Part 16

Basketball Terminology

شما به عنوان یک مربی بسکتبال؛ «اصطلاحات بسکتبال» را می‌دانید. ما قصد داریم از A تا Z فقط با هم مرور کنیم.

اصطلاحات بسکتبال

قسمت شانزدهم

Jump shot: A shot in which the shooter faces the basket and releases the ball after jumping into the air. 

Jump stop: The action of coming to a complete stop, legs apart and knees bent, when dribbling or running; can 

be a one-foot or two-foot jump stop. 

Jump to the ball: When a defender, after her man passes the ball, changing to a denial position so their man 

can’t cut between her and the ball. 

Junk defence: See combination defence. 

Kick ahead pass: Passing the ball to a player ahead on the break out of the back court.

Kick-back pass: Passing the ball back to perimeter after penetration off the ball screen.

Lane: The rectangular painted area between the baseline, the lane lines, and the free throw line. Also called 

the “in the paint.” 

Lane line extended: An imaginary line from the junction baseline and lane line to the same junction on the 

other half of the court. 

Lay-up: A shot taken next to the basket in which the shooter extends their arm, lifts their same-side knee, and 

aims the ball at the upper corner of the painted square on the backboard. 

Lead Pass: A pass thrown ahead of the intended receiver so that they can catch the ball on the move and 

maintain their speed.

منبع

Kavoshbasketball@

 

(A-Z)Basketball Terminology in English.Part 15

Basketball Terminology

شما به عنوان یک مربی بسکتبال؛ «اصطلاحات بسکتبال» را می‌دانید. ما قصد داریم از A تا Z فقط با هم مرور کنیم.

اصطلاحات بسکتبال

قسمت پانزدهم

 

Hook shot: A one-handed shot taken with a sweeping, windmill motion. 

Inbound: To pass the ball to a team mate on the court from out-of-bounds. 

Inbounder: The player who inbounds the ball. 

Inside-out dribble: An advanced dribbling move, an onside or fake crossover dribble. 

Isolation play: An offensive play designed to have a specific player attack the basket 1-on-1. 

Jab-and-cross: A play in which the offensive player makes a jab step in one direction and then follows it by 

driving by the defender in that direction.

Jab step: A short (6 to 8 inches) out-and-back step by an offensive player to see how the defender reacts. 

Jam the cutter: When a defender steps in the way of a cutter to prevent them from cutting to the ball. 

Jump ball: A procedure used to begin a game. The referee tosses up the ball in the centre circle between two 

opposing players, who jump up and try to tip it to a team mate. Also called the “opening tip.” 

Jump hook: A variation of the traditional hook shot in which the shooter takes the shot with both feet in the 

air. 

منبع

Kavoshbasketball@

(A-Z)Basketball Terminology in English.Part 14

Basketball Terminology

شما به عنوان یک مربی بسکتبال؛ «اصطلاحات بسکتبال» را می‌دانید. ما قصد داریم از A تا Z فقط با هم مرور کنیم.

اصطلاحات بسکتبال

قسمت چهاردهم

Head in the lane: when denying a pass to a player the defender stands in the passing lane with their head 

directly in the passing lane. 

Head on the net: Bigs run to the basket/rim on break. Also know as rim run.

Hedge: (1) In a pick-and-roll, when the screener’s defender steps into the path of the dribbler so the dribbler 

has to hesitate, giving their defender time to get around the screen. 

(2) Can also be a movement off the ball on defense where a defender will pretend to move towards the ball 

carrier then quickly retreat.

Help and recover: A defensive move in which a defender leaves her assigned player to guard a team mate’s 

assigned player and then goes back to guard their own player. 

Help side: The half of the court (if the court is divided lengthwise) that the ball in not on. Also called the “weak 

side.” The opposite of the ball side. 

Help side defence: the side of the tem defence on the opposite side to where the ball is. Players in this 

position are help defenders to the person marking the ball 

Help-side stance: The stance used to guard a help-side offensive player. See also pistol stance. 

Hesitation dribble: A dribble manoeuvre in which the dribbler hesitates, pretending to pick up their dribble, 

but suddenly continues to the basket. Also called a “stop-and-go dribble.” 

High hands: Position of hands on close outs.

High post: The area around the free throw line.

منبع

Kavoshbasketball@

(A-Z)Basketball Terminology in English.Part 13

Basketball Terminology

شما به عنوان یک مربی بسکتبال؛ «اصطلاحات بسکتبال» را می‌دانید. ما قصد داریم از A تا Z فقط با هم مرور کنیم.

اصطلاحات بسکتبال

قسمت سیزدهم

Guard: (1) A position on the perimeter. The point guard or “1” brings the ball up the court and begins the 

offence. The shooting guard or “2” is usually the teams best outside shooter. 

(2) To defend an offensive player closely. 

Guide hand: The shooter’s non-shooting hand. See also shooting hand. 

Half-court line: The line at the centre of the court parallel to the sidelines that divides the court in half. Also 

called the “midcourt line.” 

Hand-check: To make hand contact with a dribbler while guarding them. 

Hand in the lane: an off ball defensive denial position where the defenders hand is in the likely passing lane to 

the player.

Handler: Player dribbling the ball.

Hand off: A pass to a player cutting towards the ball where the cutter takes the ball out of the passers hands. 

Hand pressure (on defence): the ability to generate pressure with the use of the hands (delaying the offence 

or working towards a steal) on the offence.

Hands up: keeping players hands up in the air to be ready to rebound, defend or catch.

Hard Show – a method of defending on ball screens

منبع

Kavoshbasketball@

(A-Z)Basketball Terminology in English.Part 12

Basketball Terminology

شما به عنوان یک مربی بسکتبال؛ «اصطلاحات بسکتبال» را می‌دانید. ما قصد داریم از A تا Z فقط با هم مرور کنیم.

اصطلاحات بسکتبال

قسمت دوازدهم

Free throw line: The line a player stands behind to shoot a free throw. Also called the “foul line.” 

Free throw line extended: An imaginary line extending from one end of the free throw line to the sidelines. 

Freeze dribble: A dribble which momentarily pauses the defender.

Front: To guard a player by standing directly in front of him/ her and therefore between him/ her and the ball. 

Front cut (Face Cut): Cutting in front of the defenders face towards the ball or basket.

Frontcourt: A team’s offensive half of the court. The opposite of the backcourt. Also used to describe parts of a 

team: front court= all forwards and centres (backcourt = all guards).

Fronting the Post – guarding through denial the post player in close, from receiving the ball in the post area. 

Types of Fronting are ‘Side Front’ (basket side or high side) ‘Full Front’ and ‘Toes In/Toes out’. 

Full-court press: A man-to-man or zone defence in which the players guard the other team in the frontcourt. 

Give-and-go: An offensive play in which the player with the ball passes (gives) to a team mate and cuts (goes) 

to the baskGoal teet to receive a return pass. 

Goal tending: A violation in which a defender touches a shot as it nears the basket in a downward flight

منبع

Kavoshbasketball@

(A-Z)Basketball Terminology in English.Part 11

Basketball Terminology

شما به عنوان یک مربی بسکتبال؛ «اصطلاحات بسکتبال» را می‌دانید. ما قصد داریم از A تا Z فقط با هم مرور کنیم.

اصطلاحات بسکتبال

قسمت یازدهم

Flex Offense – a popular continuity offense that utilises the flex cut and down screens

Floater: A high arching shot over defenders also called a “tear drop.” 

Forward: A position usually played by a tall, athletic player. A “small forward” or a “3” plays on the wing, and a 

power forward or a “4” plays in the high or low post area, although this type of player is more 

multidimensional in today’s game. 

Forward (front) pivot: the footwork that a player uses when the pivot foot anchors a forward movement 

where the player’s chest turns to face the basket or the ball. 

Foul: A violation of the rules. 

Foul line: See free throw line. 

Foul shot: See free throw. 

Foul trouble: (1) Player foul trouble occurs when a player accumulates three or four fouls and is in danger of 

fouling out. 

(2) Team foul trouble occurs when a team accumulates seven or more team fouls in a half and is “in the 

bonus.” 

Free throw: An uncontested shot taken from the free throw line as a result of a foul. Also called a “foul shot.” 

A successful (made) free throw is worth 1 point. 

Free throw line: The line a player stands behind to shoot a free throw. Also called the “foul line.”

مطالب مربوطه

(A-Z)Basketball Terminology in English.Part 10

 
منبع

Kavoshbasketball@

(A-Z)Basketball Terminology in English.Part 10

Basketball Terminology

شما به عنوان یک مربی بسکتبال؛ «اصطلاحات بسکتبال» را می‌دانید. ما قصد داریم از A تا Z فقط با هم مرور کنیم.

قسمت دهم

Feeder: Player who makes pass.
Field goal: A 2-or 3-point basket.
Fast break lanes: A fast break in which players from the offensive team run up the court in the right
lane, the middle lane, and the left lane.
Fill behind: Player fills behind when the ball has been driven baseline.
Flare Cut: A cut that takes the player away from the ball. For example after using a baseline screen or on the
defenders help.
Flare Screen: See Type of Screens
Flash Cut: A cut that takes the player from the low post to the high post, or in the middle of the paint from
behind the defence (mostly used to describe a cut against a zone).
Flat show – a method of defending on ball screens
Flat Triangle: the positioning of a defender who is marking a player without the ball. The three positions
being the ball, the offensive player and the defender. Also referred to as ball -you – man relationship when
defending a player without the ball.
Flex Cut: A cut from the weak side corner to the ball side low post, using a screen at the weak side low pos

منبع

Kavoshbasketball@

(A-Z)Basketball Terminology in English.Part 9

Basketball Terminology

شما به عنوان یک مربی بسکتبال؛ «اصطلاحات بسکتبال» را می‌دانید. ما قصد داریم از A تا Z فقط با هم مرور کنیم.

قسمت نهم

End line: See baseline.
Entry: Beginning of a play.
Euro move: An individual offensive move similar to a strong side step but has the ball thrown to the ground
earlier to avoid travelling violations
Face up: See Square up.
Fade cut: See cuts.
Fake: a movement made with the aim of deceiving an opponent.
Fake: movement made with the aim of deceiving an opponent. Can be ‘Head Fake’ in shooting, ‘Pass Fake’
(Fake a pass to make a pass) or any deceptive move.
Fake screen: the intention to trick the defence into thinking a screen will be set.
Fast break: A play in which a team gains possession of the ball, then advances the ball toward the other basket
as fast as possible, hoping to gain numerical advantage for an easy score.
Feed: to pass the ball to a team mate, normally used in ‘Feed the Post’.

منبع

Kavoshbasketball@

(A-Z)Basketball Terminology in English.Part 8

Basketball Terminology

شما به عنوان یک مربی بسکتبال؛ «اصطلاحات بسکتبال» را می‌دانید. ما قصد داریم از A تا Z فقط با هم مرور کنیم.

قسمت هشتم

Down Screen: Screen from the above the wing towards the end line.
Dribble: (1) to advance the ball by bouncing it on the floor.
(2) The bounce of the ball caused by a player pushing the ball downward.
40 | P a g e
Dribble entries: The art of dribbling the ball to start an offence instead of passing. Used when a pass is not
possible to a player in a continuity play
Dribble penetration: When a dribbler is able to drive into the lane; she “penetrates” the defence.
Drive: To attack the basket by dribbling hard at it.
Driving lane /passing lane: the concept to help decision making by a player on offence who is faced with a
defender ahead of him/her. If no player in front drive all the way to basket, if player comes in front then pass
the ball. Timing is important.
Drops – a method of defending on ball screens
Drop step: A low post move when an offensive player with their back to the basket swings one leg around the
defender and uses it as a pivot foot to gain inside position.
Elbow: The corner made by the intersection of the free throw line and the lane line. Each lane area has two
elbows.
Elbow lift; lifting the elbow as part of the shooting technique.

منبع

Kavoshbasketball@

(A-Z)Basketball Terminology in English.Part 7

Basketball Terminology

شما به عنوان یک مربی بسکتبال؛ «اصطلاحات بسکتبال» را می‌دانید. ما قصد داریم از A تا Z فقط با هم مرور کنیم.

قسمت هفتم

Diamond-and-one: A combination defence in which four defenders play zone in a diamond formation and the
fifth defender guards a specific offensive player man-to-man.
Diamond Press: A full-court press with a 1-2-1-1 formation.
Dig hand: generally the inside hand (closest to the split line) of an on ball defender defending a dribbler.
Distort (the Zone): Offence team tactic to change the shape of zone.
Dog: Early pick up of the ball in the back court.
Dominant and non dominant: Mainly used to explain which hand a player uses in a drill i.e. Right Hand is a
right handed persons dominant hand.
Double down: To drop from the perimeter, leaving your man or zone, to double-team a low post player.
Double low stack: When two offensive players set up at one of the blocks to run a play.
Double Screen: Screen set by two players next to each other. Sometimes called a Parallel Screen
Double-teaming: A defence in which two defenders guard the same offensive player at the same time.

منبع

Kavoshbasketball@